fa مقایسۀ آثار مکمّل‌یاری با کورکومین و ال‌کارنیتین بر فعالیت آنزیمی سوپر اکسیداز دیسموتاز، گلوتاتیون پراکسیداز، کاتالاز و گلوتاتیون ردوکتاز پس از تمرین شدید سایر موارد Other cases پژوهشي Research <div style="text-align: justify;"><strong><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">مقدمه</span></span></strong><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">:</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">آنزیم‌های آنتی‌اکسیدانی از</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">سلول‌ها</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">در</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">برابر</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">گونه‌های</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">واکنشی</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">اکسیژن</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">محافظت</span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;"> می‌کنند. در </span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">این</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">تحقیق،</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">تغییرات</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">فعالیت</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">آنزیم‌های</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">آنتی‌اکسیدان</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">کاتالاز،</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">سوپر</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">اکسیداز</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">دیسموتاز</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">و</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">گلوتاتیون</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">ردوکتاز</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">پس</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">از</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">مکمّل</span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">‌</span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">یاری</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">با</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">کورکومین</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">و</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">ال</span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">‌</span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">کارنیتین</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">بعد از</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">تمرین</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">شدید</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">بسکتبال</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">بررسی</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">شد</span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">.</span></span><br> &nbsp;<strong><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">مواد</span></span></strong> <strong><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">و</span></span></strong> <strong><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">روش‌ها</span></span></strong><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">:</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">در این مطالعۀ</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">نیمه</span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">‌</span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">تجربی</span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;"> 30 </span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">بازیکن</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">بسکتبال</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">زن</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">شرکت کردند. از آزمودنی‌ها</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">رضایت‌نامۀ</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">کتبی اخذ</span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;"> شد. </span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">نمونه‌ها</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">به</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">شکل</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">تصادفی</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">ساده</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">در</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">دو</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">گروه</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">مکمّل قرار</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">گرفتند</span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">. </span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">پس</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">از</span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;"> 14 </span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">روز مکمّل‌یاری،</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">هر</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">دو</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">گروه</span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;"> در </span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">یک</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">جلسه</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">تمرین</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">شدید</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">بسکتبال</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">شرکت کردند</span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">. </span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">در</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">سه</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">مرحلۀ</span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;"> &laquo;</span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">پایه،</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">قبل</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">از</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">فعالیت</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">و</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">بلافاصله</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">پس</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">از</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">فعالیت&raquo;</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">از افراد‌</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">خون‌گیری</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">شد</span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">. </span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">نتایج با</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">آزمون</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">تحلیل</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">واریانس</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">با</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">اندازه‌گیری‌های</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">مکرر</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">و</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">آزمون</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">بونفرونی</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">بررسی</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">شد</span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">.</span></span><br> <strong><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">یافته‌ها</span></span></strong><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">:</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">فعالیت</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">آنزیم‌های</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">آنتی‌اکسیدانی</span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;"> تحت تأثیر</span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;"> مکمّل</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">در</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">گروه</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">مکمّل ال‌کارنیتین با میانگین</span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;"> گلوتاتیون</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">پروکسیداز: </span></span><span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:timesnewroman;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">U/gr Hb</span></span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">1/13&nbsp;</span></span><span style="font-family:times new roman,serif;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">&plusmn;</span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;"> 43/89</span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">، </span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">سوپر اکسید دیسموتاز</span></span>: <span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:timesnewroman;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">U/gr Hb</span></span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">249/9 </span></span><span style="font-family:times new roman,serif;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">&plusmn;</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">76/1189، </span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">کاتالاز: </span></span><span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:timesnewroman;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">k/gr Hb</span></span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;"> 56 </span></span><span style="font-family:times new roman,serif;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">&plusmn;</span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;"> 78/287،</span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;"> گلوتاتیون</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">ردوکتاز:</span></span><span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:timesnewroman;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;"> U/gr Hb</span></span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">2/34&nbsp;</span></span><span style="font-family:times new roman,serif;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">&plusmn;</span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;"> 18/59و در گروه مکمّل کورکومین </span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">با میانگین</span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;"> گلوتاتیون</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">پروکسیداز: </span></span><span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:timesnewroman;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">U/gr Hb</span></span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">1/24&nbsp;</span></span><span style="font-family:times new roman,serif;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">&plusmn;</span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;"> 39/34</span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">، </span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">سوپر اکسید دیسموتاز</span></span>: <span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:timesnewroman;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">U/gr Hb</span></span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">421/12</span></span><span style="font-family:times new roman,serif;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">&plusmn;</span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;"> 1199/45، </span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">کاتالاز: </span></span><span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:timesnewroman;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">k/gr Hb</span></span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;"> 65 </span></span><span style="font-family:times new roman,serif;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">&plusmn;</span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;"> 287/67،</span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;"> گلوتاتیون</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">ردوکتاز: </span></span><span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:timesnewroman;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">U/gr Hb</span></span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">2/25&nbsp;</span></span><span style="font-family:times new roman,serif;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">&plusmn;</span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;"> 15/81</span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">افزایش یافت.</span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;"> تغییرات </span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">گلوتاتیون</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">پراکسیداز با ال‌کارنیتین:</span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;"> 0/001</span></span><span dir="LTR"><span font-size:="" new="" style="font-family: " times="">p</span><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">=</span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;"> و کورکومین: 0/007</span></span><span dir="LTR"><span font-size:="" new="" style="font-family: " times="">p</span><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">=</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">و</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">سوپر اکسیداز</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">دیسموتاز با ال‌کارنیتین:</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">0/003</span></span><span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:times new roman,serif;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">p=</span></span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;"> و کورکومین: 0/005</span></span><span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:times new roman,serif;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">p=</span></span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;"> و کاتالاز </span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">با ال‌کارنیتین:</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">0/05</span></span><span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:times new roman,serif;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">p=</span></span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;"> و کورکومین: %7</span></span><span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:times new roman,serif;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">p=</span></span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">معنادار بود. آزمون</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">بونفرونی این</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">معناداری</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">را</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">در مورد کاتالاز تأیید نکرد. گلوتاتیون ردوکتاز تغییر معنی‌دار نداشت.</span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;"></span></span><br> <strong><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">نتیجه‌گیری</span></span></strong><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">:</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">هر</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">دو</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">مکمّل</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">ال</span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">‌</span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">کارنیتین</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">و</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">کورکومین</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">موجب</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">افزایش</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">فعالیت</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">آنزیم‌های</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">آنتی‌اکسیدانی</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">شدند؛</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">بنابراین</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">می‌توانند</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">بخشی</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">از</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">آسیب</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">اکسیداتیو</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">حاصل</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">از</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">تمرین</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">را</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">کاهش</span></span> <span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">دهند</span></span><span style="font-family:b mitra;"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;">.</span></span></div> <strong>Introduction:</strong> Antioxidant enzymes protect cells against reactive oxygen species. This study investigated the effects of Curcumin and L-Carnitine supplementation on antioxidant enzymes in the body of basketball players after an acute bout of exercise.<br> <strong>Methods:</strong> 30 female basketball players participated in this quasi-experimental study. After obtaining written consents, the participants were randomly assigned to two supplementation groups<span dir="RTL">. </span>Curcumin and L-Carnitine were orally administered as 3 single doses. After 14 days of supplementation, both groups participated in one acute basketball training session. The blood samples were collected in the basal state, after supplementation and after training exercise. The differences between the two groups were investigated through repeated measures analysis of variance and Bonferroni post-hoc test.<br> <strong>Results: </strong>Antioxidant enzymes increased in the two groups: L-Carnitine (LC) group: mean glutathione peroxidase: 43.89&plusmn;1.13 U/gr Hb, superoxide dismutase: 1189.76&plusmn;249.18 U/gr Hb, catalase: 287.78&plusmn;56 k/gr Hb, glutathione reductase: 18.59&plusmn;2.34 U/gr Hb; and Curcumin (C) group: mean glutathione peroxidase: 39.34&plusmn;1.24 U/gr Hb, superoxide dismutase: 1199.45&plusmn;421.12 U/gr Hb, catalase: 287.67&plusmn;65 k/gr Hb, glutathione&nbsp;&nbsp; reductase: 15.81&plusmn;2.25 U/gr Hb. The changes in glutathione peroxidase (LC: P=0.001; C: P=0.007), superoxide dismutase (LC: P=0.003; C: P=0.005) and catalase (LC: P=0.05; C: P=0.07) were significant. However, Bonferroni test did not confirm this result about catalase. Glutathione reductase did not change significantly.<br> <strong>Conclusion: </strong>Both L-Carnitine and Curcumin supplementation may increase the activity of antioxidant enzymes and decrease undesirable exercise-induced oxidative damage.&nbsp; مکمّل‌یاری؛ آنتی‌اکسیدان‌های آنزیمی؛ فعالیت ورزشی Supplementation, Antioxidant Enzymes, Exercise 3517 3530 http://cmja.arakmu.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-747-1&slc_lang=fa&sid=1 farah nameni فرح نامنی f.nameni@yahoo.com 100319475328460011540 100319475328460011540 Yes .IAU.Varamin- Pishva Branch, Varamin, Iran. گروه تربیت‌بدنی، دانشکده علوم پایه، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، واحد ورامین، پیشوا. ورامین، ایران. maasumeh nuranipilehrud معصومه نورانی پیله رود 100319475328460011541 1432-1404-9510-01 No . Varamin- Pishva Branch, Varamin, Iran ، کارشناسی ارشد تغذیه ورزشی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، واحد ورامین، پیشوا، ورامین، ایران.